Germán Pérez, founding partner and CEO of ETL Confialia, warns about the impact of rising jet fuel costs on tourism and calls for caution ahead of a “very good but uncertain” season.

The tourist season in the Balearic Islands is once again starting with positive expectations, but also with a factor that has become recurrent: international uncertainty. In this case, the focus is on the rising cost of jet fuel and doubts about its availability, factors that may directly affect air connectivity and, therefore, the volume of tourists.

In this context, Germán, founding partner and CEO of ETL Confialia, stated during his appearance on Onda Cero that “making predictions at this moment is a gamble”, reflecting the difficulty of anticipating how the current scenario will evolve. Beyond prudence, this statement highlights a key issue: many companies are operating based on forecasts that could change within a matter of weeks.

Due to their insular nature, the Balearic Islands depend almost entirely on air transport. As Germán pointed out, certain airlines “may face difficulties in fulfilling their scheduled flights” if the fuel situation worsens. This not only impacts tourist arrivals, but could also destabilize the entire planning framework on which the season has been built.

Contracts, costs and real capacity for adaptation

A significant part of the tourism sector —particularly the hotel industry— operates with prices and conditions agreed in advance, which limits its ability to respond to rising costs. At this point, the analysis moves beyond economics and becomes a legal matter: the possibility of reviewing contracts, renegotiating conditions or absorbing deviations largely depends on how those agreements are structured.

Germán acknowledges that the hotel sector has the tools to adapt. “It has financial strength, it has commercial strength to pivot,” he states. However, he introduces an important nuance: “the problem I see is the complementary offer,” which “will not be able to react at the same pace.” This difference in response capacity creates an imbalance within the tourism ecosystem, particularly in activities with lower margins or greater operational rigidity.

This is compounded by a potential shift in the visitor profile. In the event of disruptions to international air traffic, hoteliers may “pivot and attract domestic tourism,” but that customer “does not have the same purchasing power.” This adjustment, in the middle of the season, creates tensions both in pricing strategies and in the viability of certain business models.

The risk of consolidating an exceptional situation

Beyond the immediate context, the analysis introduces a deeper reflection with clear legal and tax implications. “We cannot get used to these very high prices,” Germán warns. The message is clear: part of the current price levels responds to an exceptional context, and assuming them as structural may generate medium-term risks.

The consolidation of costs —labor, operational or financial— on a temporary basis may compromise the future sustainability of companies. From a legal perspective, this directly affects key decisions such as hiring, corporate structure, investments or profit distribution policies.

In this regard, Germán raises a strategic question: “when you are at the crest of the wave… we need to be clear about what we do with that profit.” Managing a positive cycle is not only a financial matter, but also a legal and organizational one, particularly in terms of tax planning and business efficiency.

Social impact and regulatory pressure

The rise in tourism prices in the Balearic Islands also has direct effects on residents. Increased costs are not always matched by a similar evolution in income, generating pressure on purchasing power and access to basic goods such as housing.

“Costs increase and income… cannot react in the same way,” Germán points out. These types of imbalances often translate, in the medium term, into greater regulatory pressure, with potential adjustments in the tax, labor or regulatory framework of the tourism sector.

A key moment to anticipate decisions

Ultimately, the current scenario presents a challenge that goes beyond the evolution of the tourist season. The decisions taken now —in terms of contracts, cost structures or tax planning— will be decisive for future adaptability.

Because the question is not whether the cycle will change, but when, and under what conditions companies in the sector will face it.

In this context, the role of advisory firms becomes strategically important. At ETL Confialia, as a firm specialized in tax, accounting, labor and legal advisory services, the focus is on supporting companies and professionals in navigating complex environments like the current one. The aim is to contribute to improving their competitiveness and to the modernization of the business environment, from a perspective of continuous improvement, innovation and quality in management, anticipating risks and facilitating decision-making with legal certainty.